How to Perform Karva Chauth Puja: A Complete Guide
To perform the Karva Chauth Puja, women begin their day early. It is recommended to wake up during Brahma Muhurat, perform personal hygiene rituals, and consume Sargi, a pre-dawn meal provided by their mothers-in-law. This meal typically includes fruits, sweets, and other nourishing items to sustain them throughout the day.As the day progresses, women engage in various rituals leading up to the evening puja. Before sunset, they prepare a sacred space for worship. Using geru (red ochre), they create a Chowk or altar and draw a picture of Karva (a clay pot with a spout) using rice flour or colored powders. Alternatively, printed images can also be used.In the evening, during the auspicious time known as Karva Chauth Pooja Time, they set up an idol or picture of Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, and Lord Ganesha on the Chowk. Women adorn the idol of Goddess Parvati with jewelry and offer prayers while reciting the Karva Chauth Katha (story), which narrates the significance of this fast.
The Karva Chauth Katha
The essence of Karva Chauth lies in its mythological roots. According to one popular tale, a devoted wife named Veeravati fasted for her husband’s long life. Misled by her brothers who lit a lamp to trick her into breaking her fast early, she learned that her husband had died as a result. In despair, she prayed fervently and was guided by Goddess Parvati to observe Karva Chauth properly. Her devotion revived her husband, leading to the tradition of women fasting for their spouses’ well-being.
Moonrise Timing and Ritual Completion
As night falls, women eagerly await the sighting of the moon. This year, the moon is expected to rise around 7:56 PM. Once sighted, they offer prayers and perform Aarti while holding a sieve (chalni) to view the moon’s reflection. Afterward, they look at their husbands through the sieve before breaking their fast by drinking water offered by them.
Safety Precautions and Community Spirit
While celebrating this auspicious occasion, it’s essential for women to prioritize their health. Staying hydrated during Sargi and ensuring that they do not overexert themselves throughout the day is crucial. The festival also fosters community spirit as women often gather to share stories and support each other in their fasting endeavors.
Disclaimer: The information provided is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as encouragement or advice on participating in fasting rituals or religious practices. Always consult local customs or experts for specific guidance regarding religious observances.