Today marks the 13th day of Pitru Paksha, a period dedicated to honoring and remembering our ancestors in Hindu tradition. It is widely believed that performing rituals such as Tarpan, Pind Daan, and acts of charity with sincere devotion on this day can bring wealth, happiness, and good fortune into one’s life. This year, the Trayodashi Tithi falls on September 30, 2024, coinciding with the Purva Phalguni Nakshatra and Shubha Yoga, which enhances the significance of these rituals.
Key Observances on September 30, 2024
On this day, various auspicious activities can be undertaken, including the performance of Shraddha ceremony for those who have passed during the Trayodashi date. The best auspicious time (Muhurta) identified for performing rituals is from 11:47 AM to 12:34 PM. Additionally, Rahukaal, which is considered inauspicious for starting new ventures, will take place from 7:45 AM to 9:14 AM. The Moon will be positioned in Leo, while the Sun will be in Virgo, creating a favorable cosmic environment for spiritual practices.
Panchang Overview
The Hindu calendar, or Vedic calendar, employs a system known as Panchang to determine time and auspicious periods. The Panchang consists of five essential components: Tithi (lunar day), Nakshatra (lunar mansion), Vaar (day of the week), Yoga (auspicious moment), and Karana. By understanding these elements, individuals can access vital information regarding auspicious timings, Rahukaal, sun and moon positions, and monthly phases.
Auspicious Hours for Rituals
Auspicious time table for September 30, 2024:
| Event | Time |
|---|---|
| Dwadashi Tithi Ends | 7:07 PM |
| Auspicious Yoga | Until 1:18 PM |
| Purva Phalguni Nakshatra | Continues until 9:16 AM on October 1 |
Timing of Rahukaal
The Rahukaal period varies by city, making it important to note local timings:
| City | Rahukaal Timing |
|---|---|
| Delhi | 7:42 AM to 9:12 AM |
| Mumbai | 7:59 AM to 9:28 AM |
| Chandigarh | 7:44 AM to 9:13 AM |
| Lucknow | 7:27 AM to 8:57 AM |
| Bhopal | 7:41 AM to 9:10 AM |
| Kolkata | 6:57 AM to 8:27 AM |
| Ahmedabad | 8:00 AM to 9:29 AM |
| Chennai | 12:01 PM to 7:28 AM (next day) |
Sunrise and Sunset
To enhance the spiritual practices, knowing the timing of natural light is also essential:
| Event | Time |
|---|---|
| Sunrise | 6:13 AM |
| Sunset | 6:07 PM |
Conclusion
The 13th day of Pitru Paksha is exceptionally meaningful for those looking to honor their ancestors through Shraddha rituals. With favorable timings on September 30, 2024, individuals are encouraged to partake in these auspicious activities to seek blessings and improve their fortunes. Understanding the Panchang, including auspicious timings and Rahukaal, enriches the spiritual experience and enhances the potential for good outcomes.
