US Fed Rate Cut: Market Recovery Hopes Dashed – What’s Next?

Koushik Roy

US Fed Rate Cut: Market Recovery Hopes Dashed – What’s Next?

Stock Market Update – September 19

On September 19, Indian equity indices exhibited slight gains amid mixed sentiments in the market. Despite the U.S. Federal Reserve’s recent rate cut, which typically would bolster market confidence, profit booking dominated the day’s trading. After reaching all-time highs, both the Sensex and Nifty indices faced selling pressure but managed to close positively. The Sensex ended at 83,184.80, gaining 236.57 points or 0.29 percent, while the Nifty closed at 25,415.80, up by 38.25 points or 0.15 percent.

Market Sector Performance

The trading session revealed mixed performances across various sectors. Significant selling was noted in the Public Sector Enterprises (PSE), oil-gas, and metal sectors. On the contrary, positive movements were seen in the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG), banking, and auto indices. Specifically, Nifty Bank showed resilience, closing at 53,038 after gaining 287 points, whereas the Midcap index dropped to 59,352, losing 401 points. Notably, 18 out of 30 Sensex stocks and 27 out of 50 Nifty stocks closed higher, while 8 of the 12 Nifty Bank stocks also increased.

Market Analysis and Insight

   

Many market analysts attribute the profit booking to the aggressive rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve, which raised fears of a potential economic recession in the U.S. This apprehension may have triggered sellers to take profits after a significant rally in the markets. Additionally, with the recent bull run, it is not uncommon for traders to lock in gains, contributing to the market’s decline.

Expert Opinions

N Jayakumar, Prime Securities, points out that corrections often follow major economic events. The recent rate cut has led to some anticipated profit booking, and there is an ongoing discussion about potential corrections in the market. He suggests that we may be witnessing sector rotation as investors reposition in response to changing market conditions.

Vinod Nair, Geojit Financial Services, notes that following the record highs, the benchmark indices corrected slightly after the larger-than-expected 50 basis points rate cut by the U.S. Fed. This significant rate cut has raised concerns about a global slowdown, leading to profit taking especially in mid and small-cap stocks, which are often viewed as trading at elevated valuations. In contrast, the banking and FMCG sectors saw increased inflows owing to expectations of continued support from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in the upcoming monetary policy review.

Rupak Dey, LKP Securities, highlighted a shooting star pattern that has emerged on the Nifty charts, indicating a potential bearish trend. With Nifty struggling to maintain levels above the critical 25,550-25,600 range, the market sentiment appears weak to sideways. A drop below the support level of 25,350 could lead Nifty towards levels around 25,100-25,000.

Prashant Tapase, Mehta Equities, remarked on how the aggressive U.S. Fed announcement initially propelled the markets to new heights. However, subsequent profit booking in sectors such as telecom, metal, and oil and gas led to a reversal of gains. With the Fed’s influence now settled, attention is expected to shift towards the RBI’s monetary policy decisions in the upcoming weeks, as markets anticipate further interest rate guidance to support economic stability.

Conclusion

While the Indian equity indices closed with slight gains, the underlying factors point towards cautious sentiments among investors. The reaction to the U.S. Fed’s rate cut underscores broader concerns about potential economic slowdown, leading to profit-taking behavior. As we move forward, market participants will closely monitor sector performance and the RBI’s monetary policy stance to gauge future market directions.